As part of the nationwide awareness campaign of the Hellenic Society of Otorhinolaryngology for oral cancer, titled “Stick Your Tongue Out Against Oral Cancer – Don’t Neglect It, It’s in Your Hands”, the following is stated:
Oral cancer is a serious disease; however, it can be treated.
Early diagnosis is the cornerstone of successful treatment and survival.
Oral cancer is one of the 10 most common forms of cancer worldwide. According to data from the World Health Organization, oral cancer claims the life of one person every hour, every day.
Unfortunately, this occurs because diagnosis is often made at a late stage, mainly due to lack of awareness.
In Greece, there are approximately 600–700 new cases each year, and around 200 patients die annually.
In individuals over the age of 40, the main risk factors are smoking and alcohol consumption, for both men and women.
At younger ages, a significant risk factor is the HPV virus, which is mainly transmitted through oral–genital contact.
Chronic trauma caused by old prosthetic restorations or broken teeth is also a predisposing factor for the disease.
Preventive measures
Visit your Dentist regularly, even if you wear dentures, especially if you smoke or consume alcoholic beverages (more than three drinks per day).
When brushing your teeth, examine your mouth. If you notice white or red patches, sores, or any changes in your mouth that do not resolve within two weeks, seek advice from your Dentist.
Restore damaged teeth and replace poorly fitting or faulty prosthetic restorations.
If you are frequently and extensively exposed to the sun, wear a hat and apply a special sunscreen to your lips.
Your diet should be rich in vitamins A, C, and E, which help protect the body against oral cancer.
Quit smoking and reduce alcohol consumption.
Is oral cancer treatable?
If oral cancer is diagnosed early and the lesion is small, there are high chances of successful treatment.
Treatment is primarily surgical and, in many cases, may require additional therapy with radiotherapy, chemotherapy, or a combination of both.
Post-treatment follow-up by an Oral Medicine Specialist or a Maxillofacial Surgeon is essential to prevent possible recurrence of the disease.
